Abbas to push Palestinian unity government to accept Quartet
demands
Obama has stressed that recent Fatah-Hamas reconciliation
raises profound
and legitimate questions for Israel
as
Hamas does not recognize Israel
as a Jewish state.
By Haaretz Service
Sources close to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said
Thursday that he will seek to form a government of technocrats by mid-June
which will accept the demands of the Quartet, including recognition of Israel.
The sources said that Abbas also appears determined to see
Salam Fayyad appointed as prime minister on the unity government, despite
widespread objection, as he believes that without Fayyad, the international
criticism he has received because of the reconciliation agreement with Hamas
cannot be countered.
The sources believe that Hamas will ultimately agree to the
appointment.
United States President Barack Obama has reiterated that the
recent Fatah-Hamas reconciliation raises profound and legitimate questions for Israel.
In his Middle East speech
last week, Obama said that "Palestinian leaders will not achieve peace or
prosperity if Hamas insists on a path of terror and rejection. And Palestinians
will never realize their independence by denying the right of Israel to exist."
In his speech, Obama urged Israelis and Palestinians to
renew peace talks, but stressed that the Palestinians' efforts to delegitimize Israel will
fail, and rejected the Palestinian initiative to attain recognition in the
United Nations.
Abbas welcomed Obama's efforts to renew talks with Israel
that collapsed last year but said on Wednesday after a meeting with French
President Nicolas Sarkozy that Israel was offering "nothing we can build
on" for peace and that without progress he would push for UN.Hamas to participate in any future Palestinian government,
senior official says.
Salah al-Bardaweel, a high-ranking Hamas leader in Gaza, refutes press
reports that the group may exclude itself from a future government to avoid
international isolation.
Hamas will participate in any future Palestinian government,
a senior official from the Islamist group said Thursday, refuting press reports
that it might opt not to take part in a future administration.
"Nothing would prevent us" from participating in
any government after new elections, Salah al-Bardaweel, a high-ranking Hamas
leader in the Gaza Strip told the German Press Agency DPA.
The comments came after earlier media reports Thursday that
Hamas might exclude itself from a future government - even if it won in
elections - if that helped such a government to avoid international isolation.
"This is totally incorrect and totally untrue,"
said al- Bardaweel, arguing that the reports were intended to isolate Hamas
politically and diplomatically.
Hamas in April agreed to a reconciliation with the secular
Fatah, the other major Palestinian bloc, after years of a sometimes bloody
stand-off between the two, clearing the way for the two to form a unity
government.
But Hamas' participation in any future government could turn
into a diplomatic stumbling block for any Palestinian government, as Hamas'
refusal to recognize Israel's right to exist and its refusal to honor past Israeli-Palestinian
agreements keeps entities like the United States and the European Union from
recognizing it.
Hamas emerged as the surprise victor of 2006 Palestinian
legislative elections, beating the secular Fatah party of President Mahmoud
Abbas.
The United
State and the European
Union almost immediately placed the new government under a diplomatic and
political embargo because of Hamas' policies.
A Hamas-led unity government with Fatah, which came unto
being in March 2007, did not succeed in ending Hamas' isolation. The coalition
itself fell apart in June of that year, when Hamas gunmen in the Gaza Strip battled
security personnel loyal to Fatah and the Palestinian Authority, and seized
sole control of the salient.
Abbas pulled his faction out of the unity government, but
Hamas rejected his dismissal of Hamas leader Ismail Haniya from his post of
prime minister. Subsequently, the West Bank and Gaza Strip became divided politically as well
as geographically.
Hamas-Fatah meeting canceled, in major setback to
Palestinian unity
Officials from Hamas and Fatah acknowledge that
there are
still disagreements over who the prime minister will be for the new unity
government.
Palestinian officials say a high-profile meeting between the
leaders of the rival Fatah and Hamas movements has been called off.
Tuesday's meeting between Palestinian President Mahmoud
Abbas and Hamas leader Khaled Meshal had been expected to name the prime
minister over an emerging reconciliation government.
But officials from both sides acknowledge there are still
disagreements over who the prime minister will be. They say the meeting has
been postponed indefinitely.
The officials spoke Sunday on condition of anonymity pending
a formal announcement.
The decision is a setback to last month's unity deal between
Hamas and Fatah. At that time, they pledged to end a four-year rift that has
left the Palestinians with rival governments in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
Reconciliation is essential for the Palestinians to fulfill
their goal of establishing an independent state in the two areas, which lie on
opposite sides of Israel.
The two factions have been divided over how to deal with Israel. Fatah
favors peace with Israel, while Hamas has rejected international demands to
renounce violence and recognize Israel's
right to exist.



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